Evaluation of progeny tests of Cedrela odorata L. in different regions of Mexico
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29298/rmcf.v16i90.1544Keywords:
cedro rojo, clasificación ordinal, ensayos de progenie, familias, variación ambiental, variación morfológicaAbstract
Progeny trials provide information on genotype performance, stability and adaptation in different environments, with the aim of refining and converting them into seed orchards that produce high-quality seed and genetic diversity. In three Cedrela odorata progeny trials established in Venustiano Carranza, state of Puebla, Tihuatlán, state of Veracruz and Tamazunchale, state of San Luis Potosí, the objective of this study was to evaluate the morphological variation between sites and families, and to identify the families with the best development and growth. The trials were established with the same families, in 16 complete randomized blocks with 64 families per block. After three years, the survival percentage, height, normal diameter, clean stem height, stem shape, bifurcation and incidence of Hypsipyla grandella were recorded; using these variables, the families were ordinally classified. Significant differences were observed between sites in survival, height and diameter. Survival rates were 80 % in Tamazunchale, 77 % in Venustiano Carranza and 35 % in Tihuatlán. Regarding height and normal diameter, Tamazunchale had the best averages (5.8 m and 7.1 cm, respectively), followed by Venustiano Carranza (3.5 m and 4.2 cm) and Tihuatlán (2.5 m and 2.5 cm). Within sites, families 7, 45, and 62 had outstanding and stable performance in the three environments tested. Although no variation was detected between families, the conditions of each site influenced the performance of the trees, with the Tamazunchale trial standing out with the best performance and commercial characteristics.
Downloads
References
Alonso-Báez, M., Avendaño-Arrazate, C. H., y Alonso-López, B. L. (2020, April). Spatial distribution of precipitation over the initial growth of red cedar (Cedrela odorata L.). Agro productividad, 13(4), 25-32. https://doi.org/10.32854/agrop.vi.1626 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32854/agrop.vi.1626
Cintron, B. B. (1990). Cedrela odorata L. Cedro Hembra, Spanish Cedar. In R. M. Burns & B. H. Honkala (Tech. Coords.), Silvics of North America. Volume 2. Hard-woods (pp. 250-257). United States Department of Agriculture. https://research.fs.usda.gov/treesearch/1548
Cornelius, J. P., & Watt, A. D. (2003). Genetic variation in a Hypsipyla-attacked clonal trial of Cedrela odorata under two pruning regimes. Forest Ecology and Man-agement, 183(1-3), 341-349. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1127(03)00142-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1127(03)00142-7
Da Ponte Canova, E., & Salas, P. (2009). Control de malezas en plantaciones forestales con el uso de glyphosato y sulfato de amonio. Investigación Agraria, 11(1), 54-59. https://www.agr.una.py/revista/index.php/ria/article/view/41
Dlamini, L. N., Pipatwattanakul, D., & Maelim, S. (2017). Growth variation and her-itability in a second-generation Eucalyptus urophylla progeny test at Lad Krating Plantation, Chachoengsao province, Thailand. Agriculture and Natural Resources, 51(3), 158-162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anres.2016.12.005 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anres.2016.12.005
Edward, E., Chamshama, S. A. O., Ngaga, Y. M., & Mndolwa, M. A. (2014). Surviv-al, growth and biomass production of Moringa oleifera provenances at Gairo inland plateau and Ruvu Coastal Region in Tanzania. African Journal of Plant Science, 8(1), 54-64. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJPS12.158 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5897/AJPS12.158
Falconer, D. S., & Mackay, T. F. C. (1996). Introduction to Quantitative Genetics (4th ed.). Pearson. https://archive.org/details/IntroductionToQuantitativeGenetics
Flores Flores, C., López Upton, J., y Valencia Manzo, S. (2014). Manual técnico para el establecimiento de ensayos de procedencias y progenies (1ra ed.). Comisión Na-cional Forestal. http://www.conafor.gob.mx:8080/documentos/docs/19/0Manual%20Te%CC%81cnico%20para%20el%20Establecimiento%20de%20Ensayos.pdf
Grignola, J., Acreche, M., Di Rienzo, J., Gatto, M., y Fornes, L. (2014, diciembre). Potencialidad de especies y procedencias de Cedrela para el establecimiento de plantaciones sustentables en diferentes ambientes del Noroeste Argentino. Revista de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, 40(3), 260-268. http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=86432857003
Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática. (2010a). Compendio de información geográfica municipal de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos. Tamazunchale, San Luis Potosí clave geoestadística 24037. Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geo-grafía e Informática. https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/app/mexicocifras/datos_geograficos/24/24037.pdf
Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática. (2010b). Compendio de información geográfica municipal de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos. Tihuatlán, Vera-cruz de Ignacio de la Llave clave geoestadística 30175. Instituto Nacional de Esta-dística, Geografía e Informática. https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/app/mexicocifras/datos_geograficos/30/30175.pdf
Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática. (2010c). Compendio de información geográfica municipal de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos. Venustiano Ca-rranza, Puebla clave geoestadística 21194. Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geo-grafía e Informática. https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/app/mexicocifras/datos_geograficos/21/21194.pdf
Kimmins, J. P. (2004). Forest ecology: A foundation for sustainable management and environmental ethics in forestry (3rd ed.). Prentice Hall. https://books.google.com.mx/books/about/Forest_Ecology.html?id=0LEsAQAAMAAJ&redir_esc=y- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470995242.ch2
Lee, S. C., Mustroph, A., Sasidharan, R., Vashisht, D., Pedersen, O., Oosumi, T. Voesenek, L. A. C. J., & Bailey-Serres, J. (2011, April). Molecular characterization of the submergence response of the Arabidopsis thaliana ecotype Columbia. New Phy-tologist, 190(2), 457-471. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03590.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03590.x
Mondino, V. A. (2014). Variación geográfica y genética en caracteres adaptativos iniciales de Nothofagus pumilio (Poepp. et Endl.) Krasser en una zona de alta hete-rogeneidad ambiental [Tesis doctoral, Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires]. Re-positorio institucional INTA Digital. https://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/xmlui/bitstream/handle/20.500.12123/1400/INTA_CRPatago-niaSur_EEAEsquel_Mondino_VA_Variacion_geografica_y_genetica_en_caracteres_adaptativos.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Murillo, O., Espitia, M., y Castillo, C. (2017). Conceptos del mejoramiento genético forestal. Universidad Nacional de Ciencias Forestales y Banco Centroamericano de integración Económica. https://fondohondurasespana.bcie.org/fileadmin/fhe/espanol/archivos/publicaciones/Educacion_Superior/4_Mejoramiento_Genetico_Forestal_Fusion.pdf
Olvera Moreno, S., López Upton, J., Sánchez-Monsalvo, V., y Jiménez Casas, M. (2022). Repeatability of useful characteristics as morphological descriptors in Cedrela odorata L. clones. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Forestales, 13(69), 4-30. https://doi.org/10.29298/rmcf.v13i69.938 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29298/rmcf.v13i69.938
Olvera-Moreno, S., López-Upton, J., Sánchez-Monsalvo, V., y Jiménez-Casas, M. (2022, primavera). Parámetros genéticos e interacción genotipo-ambiente en ensa-yos clonales de Cedrela odorata L. Madera y Bosques, 28(1), Artículo e2812318. https://doi.org/10.21829/myb.2022.2812318 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21829/myb.2022.2812318
Pagliarini, M. K., Kieras, W. S., Moreira, J. P., Sousa, V. A., Shimizu, J. Y., Moraes, M. L. T., Furlani Jr., E., & Aguiar, A. V. (2016). Adaptability, stability, productivity and genetic parameters in slash pine second-generation families in early age. Silvae Genetica, 65(1), 71-82. https://doi.org/10.1515/SG-2016-0010 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/sg-2016-0010
Palma-López, D. J., Cisneros Domínguez, J., Moreno Cáliz, E., y Rincón Ramírez, J. A. (2007). Suelos de Tabasco: su uso y manejo sustentable (1ra ed.). Colegio de Postgraduados-Campus Tabasco. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/293958380_Suelos_de_Tabasco_Su_Uso_y_Manejo_Sustentable
Peña-Castro, J. M. (2014). Respuesta molecular de las plantas ante el estrés por inundación: lecciones aprendidas del gen SUB1A. Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana, 37(4), 325-337. https://revistafitotecniamexicana.org/documentos/37-4/4a.pdf DOI: https://doi.org/10.35196/rfm.2014.4.325
Quijada R., M. (1984). Ensayos de progenie. En Organización de las Naciones Uni-das para la Agricultura y la Alimentación (Ed.), Mejora Genética de Árboles Foresta-les (Estudio FAO Montes 20) (pp. 224-230.). Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentación. https://www.fao.org/4/ae236s/ae236s00.pdf
Rodríguez-Vásquez, M. E., Rodríguez-Ortiz, G., Enríquez-Del Valle, J. R., Campos-Ángeles, G. V., Velasco-Velasco, V. A., y Hernández-Hernández, A. (2021). Ensayos de progenies y huertos semilleros de especies forestales en México. Revista Mexi-cana de Agroecosistemas, 8(1), 79-88. https://revistaremaeitvo.mx/index.php/remae/article/view/273
Santos Murgas, A., Barrios Velazco, H. E., y López C., O. G. (2015, marzo). Bioeco-logía de Hypsipyla grandella (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) e incidencia en Cedre-la odorata L. (Meliaceae), Panamá. Revista Científica CENTROS, 4, 25-43. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/303450924_Bioecologia_de_Hypsipyla_grande-lla_ZELLER_LEPIDOPTERA_PYRALIDAE_e_incidencia_en_Cedrela_odorata_L_Meliaceae_Panama
SAS Institute Inc. (2004). SAS/STAT 9.1 User´s Guide. SAS Institute Inc. https://support.sas.com/documentation/onlinedoc/91pdf/sasdoc_91/stat_ug_7313.pdf
Toro Vergara, J. (2004). Alternativas silvícolas para aumentar la rentabilidad de las plantaciones forestales. Bosque, 25(2), 101-113. https://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0717-92002004000200010 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-92002004000200010
Velázquez Martínez, A., Fierros González, A. M., Aldrete, A., Gómez Guerrero, A., Fernández Cázares, S., de los Santos Posadas, H., Llanderal Ocampo, T., González, M. de J., López Upton, J., y Ramírez Herrera, C. (2011). Situación actual y perspec-tivas de las plantaciones forestales comerciales en México [Libro blanco]. Comisión Nacional Forestal y Colegio de Postgraduados. http://www.conafor.gob.mx:8080/biblioteca/ver.aspx?articulo=434
White, T. L., Adams, W. T., & Neale, D. B. (2007). Forest Genetics. Centre for Agri-culture and Bioscience International. https://doi.org/10.1079/9781845932855.0000 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1079/9781845932855.0000
Zobel, B., y Talbert, J. (1988). Técnicas de mejoramiento genético de árboles fo-restales. Limusa. https://bibliotecadigital.infor.cl/handle/20.500.12220/517
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Forestales
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The authors who publish in Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Forestales accept the following conditions:
In accordance with copyright laws, Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Forestales recognizes and respects the authors’ moral right and ownership of property rights which will be transferred to the journal for dissemination in open access.
All the texts published by Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Forestales –with no exception– are distributed under a Creative Commons License Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0), which allows third parties to use the publication as long as the work’s authorship and its first publication in this journal are mentioned
The author(s) can enter into independent and additional contractual agreements for the nonexclusive distribution of the version of the article published in Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Forestales (for example, include it into an institutional repository or publish it in a book) as long as it is clearly and explicitly indicated that the work was published for the first time in Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Forestales.
For all the above, the authors shall send the form of Letter-transfer of Property Rights for the first publication duly filled in and signed by the author(s). This form must be sent as a PDF file to: ciencia.forestal2@inifap.gob.mx
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International license.
